अभ्यास
TYPES OF NOUN
DEFINITION: Noun is a word which is used to name something as a person, animal, thing and place.
There are six kinds of noun in English.
1) Proper Noun
2) Common Noun
3) Abstractive Noun
4) Collective Noun
5) Compound Noun
6) Material Noun
DEFINITION: Noun is a word which is used to name something as a person, animal, thing and place.
There are six kinds of noun in English.
1) Proper Noun
2) Common Noun
3) Abstractive Noun
4) Collective Noun
5) Compound Noun
6) Material Noun
1) PROPER NOUN
DEFINITION: Proper Noun is a name of particular thing, person, animal and place. On the other hand, proper noun is always written with a capital letter at the beginning of the word.
Example: Jagdish, Shahapur, Yamuna, Ramayana
DEFINITION: Proper Noun is a name of particular thing, person, animal and place. On the other hand, proper noun is always written with a capital letter at the beginning of the word.
Example: Jagdish, Shahapur, Yamuna, Ramayana
2) COMMON NOUN
DEFINITION: Common Noun is a name which is given in common to everyone (person, thing, animal…..).
Example: man, teacher, doctor, dog, cat, house, chair…
DEFINITION: Common Noun is a name which is given in common to everyone (person, thing, animal…..).
Example: man, teacher, doctor, dog, cat, house, chair…
3) ABSTRACTIVE NOUN
DEFINITION: Abstractive Noun is the name of idea, quality and action that is the name of something we can’t touch, see, smell and taste.
Example:
- Idea: Advice, ambition, wish...
- Quality: Goodness, kindness, darkness...
- Action: Talking, movement, discussion..
NOTE: Some Abstractive Nouns can make from many kinds of adjective, verb and common noun.
a) Abstractive Noun makes from adjective.
Adjective --Abstractive Noun
dark--darkness
poor--poverty
wise--wisdom
honest -- honesty
b) Abstractive Noun makes from verb.
Verb--Abstractive Noun
hope--hope
regret--regret
help---help
promise---promise
c) Abstractive Noun is quite different from verb.
Verb
Abstractive Noun
live--life
die--death
know--knowledge
advise--advice
d) Abstractive Noun makes from common noun.
Common Noun
Abstractive Noun
man--manhood
friend--friendship
hero--heroism
infant--infancy
4) COLLECTIVE NOUN
DEFINITION: Collective Noun is a name of number or collection of person, thing and animal taken together and spoken as a whole.
Example: Army, committee, family, nation, association, community…
5) COMPOUND NOUN
DEFINITION: Compound Nouns are the nouns that are combined between one word with another word and can make from many kinds of noun, adjective and verb.
sunligh
strongman
walking-stick
DEFINITION: Abstractive Noun is the name of idea, quality and action that is the name of something we can’t touch, see, smell and taste.
Example:
- Idea: Advice, ambition, wish...
- Quality: Goodness, kindness, darkness...
- Action: Talking, movement, discussion..
NOTE: Some Abstractive Nouns can make from many kinds of adjective, verb and common noun.
a) Abstractive Noun makes from adjective.
Adjective --Abstractive Noun
dark--darkness
poor--poverty
wise--wisdom
honest -- honesty
b) Abstractive Noun makes from verb.
Verb--Abstractive Noun
hope--hope
regret--regret
help---help
promise---promise
c) Abstractive Noun is quite different from verb.
Verb
Abstractive Noun
live--life
die--death
know--knowledge
advise--advice
d) Abstractive Noun makes from common noun.
Common Noun
Abstractive Noun
man--manhood
friend--friendship
hero--heroism
infant--infancy
4) COLLECTIVE NOUN
DEFINITION: Collective Noun is a name of number or collection of person, thing and animal taken together and spoken as a whole.
Example: Army, committee, family, nation, association, community…
5) COMPOUND NOUN
DEFINITION: Compound Nouns are the nouns that are combined between one word with another word and can make from many kinds of noun, adjective and verb.
sunligh
strongman
walking-stick
6) MATERIAL NOU
DEFINITION: Material Noun is the name of particular object
Example: Chair, table, car, book, pen, house, ra Expressing thankfulness.
DEFINITION: Material Noun is the name of particular object
Example: Chair, table, car, book, pen, house, ra Expressing thankfulness.
Thank you"
"I truly appreciate your..."
"I really appreciate your help with ..."
"Thank you for helping me with..."
"How can I ever possibly thank you"
"Thanks a million for..."
"I’m so grateful for..."
"I’ll forever be grateful for..."
"I appreciate it"
"I appreciate what you did"
"You have my gratitude"
"Without you, I wouldn’t have been able to... Thank yo
"How can I ever thank you?"
"How can I show you how grateful I am for what you did?"
"There are no words to show you my apprecia Antonyms
An antonym is a word which has the opposite meaning to another.
"I truly appreciate your..."
"I really appreciate your help with ..."
"Thank you for helping me with..."
"How can I ever possibly thank you"
"Thanks a million for..."
"I’m so grateful for..."
"I’ll forever be grateful for..."
"I appreciate it"
"I appreciate what you did"
"You have my gratitude"
"Without you, I wouldn’t have been able to... Thank yo
"How can I ever thank you?"
"How can I show you how grateful I am for what you did?"
"There are no words to show you my apprecia Antonyms
An antonym is a word which has the opposite meaning to another.
Antonyms with suffixes-
by using prefixes ---- पूर्व प्रत्यय जोडून
Prefixes----un, in, im, dis, ir, il, anti, extra, non.......
-----------------------------------------
un--
Happy × unhappy
by using prefixes ---- पूर्व प्रत्यय जोडून
Prefixes----un, in, im, dis, ir, il, anti, extra, non.......
-----------------------------------------
un--
Happy × unhappy
in--
active × inactive
active × inactive
im--
possible × impossible
possible × impossible
dis--
appear × disappear
appear × disappear
ir--
regular × irregular
regular × irregular
il--
literate × illiterate
literate × illiterate
mis
understanding × misunderstanding
understanding × misunderstanding
anti---
social × antisocial
social × antisocial
non--
veg × non-veg
extra--
ordinary × extraordinary
mal----
nutrition × malnutrition
encourage × discourage
-----------------------------------------
Suffixes अंत्यप्रत्यय
Ful -- less
Careful × careless
-------------------------------------
List of antonyms
above × below
alive × dead
asleep × awake
before × after
big × small
black × white
brave × cowardly
cheap × expensive
clean × dirty
dangerous × safe
dark ×light
early × late
easy × difficult
empty× full
false × true
fast × slow
fat × thin
first × last
flexible × rigid
forwards ×backwards
generous × mean
good × bad
happy × sad
hard × soft
healthy × ill
high × low
hot × cold
inside × outside
interesting × boring
long × short
loose × tight
many × few
messy × tidy
narrow × wide
near × far
nice × nasty
odd × even
old × new
on × off
open × closed
over × under
past × future
pretty × ugly
public × private
quite × noisy
rich × poor
right × left
right × wrong
rough × smooth
rude × polite
shallow × deep
sharp × blunt
shiny × dull
similar × different
strong × weak
tall × short
tame × wild
thick × thin
top × bottom
young × old
veg × non-veg
extra--
ordinary × extraordinary
mal----
nutrition × malnutrition
encourage × discourage
-----------------------------------------
Suffixes अंत्यप्रत्यय
Ful -- less
Careful × careless
-------------------------------------
List of antonyms
above × below
alive × dead
asleep × awake
before × after
big × small
black × white
brave × cowardly
cheap × expensive
clean × dirty
dangerous × safe
dark ×light
early × late
easy × difficult
empty× full
false × true
fast × slow
fat × thin
first × last
flexible × rigid
forwards ×backwards
generous × mean
good × bad
happy × sad
hard × soft
healthy × ill
high × low
hot × cold
inside × outside
interesting × boring
long × short
loose × tight
many × few
messy × tidy
narrow × wide
near × far
nice × nasty
odd × even
old × new
on × off
open × closed
over × under
past × future
pretty × ugly
public × private
quite × noisy
rich × poor
right × left
right × wrong
rough × smooth
rude × polite
shallow × deep
sharp × blunt
shiny × dull
similar × different
strong × weak
tall × short
tame × wild
thick × thin
top × bottom
young × old
